Answer: continental drift theory
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills ranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form structure and alignment that have arisen from the same cause usually an orogeny. Mountain ranges are formed by a variety of geological processes but most of the significant ones on Earth are …
Mountain formation refers to the geological processes that underlie the formation of mountains.These processes are associated with large-scale movements of the Earth’s crust (tectonic plates).Folding faulting volcanic activity igneous intrusion and metamorphism can all be parts of the orogenic process of mountain building. The formation of mountains is not necessarily related to the …
Subduction is a geological process in which the oceanic lithosphere is recycled into the Earth’s mantle at convergent boundaries.Where the oceanic lithosphere of a tectonic plate converges with the less dense lithosphere of a second plate the heavier plate dives beneath the second plate and sinks into the mantle. A r…